For many homeowners in Alabama, a fireplace is a cozy spot to enjoy on chilly evenings. However, a fireplace also means dealing with the necessary maintenance of the attached chimney system. Chimneys are designed to safely funnel smoke and gases from your fireplace up and out of your home. But when chimneys are neglected, problems can occur that put your home at risk of fire hazards or dangerous air quality issues.
At Batt’s Chimney Services, we have more than four decades of experience dealing with all types of chimney issues throughout the state of Alabama. Based on our expertise, here are some of the most common chimney problems we encounter, along with tips on how to prevent them:
- Creosote Buildup: One of the biggest risks for any chimney is the buildup of creosote, which is a flammable residue that builds up inside the chimney from burning wood. If too much creosote accumulates, it can potentially catch fire inside the chimney, starting a dangerous chimney fire. The best way to prevent creosote buildup is with regular professional chimney sweeping and cleaning at least once per year.
- Chimney Obstructions: Another issue we frequently see is obstructions blocking the chimney, such as bird nests, leaves, or debris. An obstructed chimney prevents proper airflow and venting, which can lead to smoke entering your home or even carbon monoxide poisoning. Having your chimney inspected annually can spot obstructions before they become hazardous.
- Cracked or Deteriorated Chimney: The masonry materials that make up a chimney can deteriorate over time due to weathering and exposure to heat and gases. Cracks in the chimney structure, crumbling bricks or mortar, or a leaning chimney are all signs that repairs are likely needed. An annual chimney inspection allows any deterioration to be caught early before minor issues turn into major (and costly) reconstruction projects.
- Chimney Crown Damage: The chimney crown is the slab of masonry at the very top that caps the chimney structure. Its sloped design helps shed rain, snow and moisture away to protect the interior chimney. However, the crown material can crack and deteriorate, allowing water penetration that leads to interior chimney damage. A chimney inspection should always include examining the crown condition.
- Lack of A Chimney Cap: Building codes require chimneys to have a cap installed that covers the top opening while still allowing exhaust to vent properly. Benefits of a chimney cap include preventing small animals or debris from falling into the chimney and providing extra protection against moisture intrusion. If your chimney is uncapped, it should have one installed as soon as possible.
- Improper Chimney Height: Chimneys must meet certain height requirements to create proper draft and allow smoke/gases to disperse safely away from the home’s roof line and any other nearby structures. If a chimney is too short, atmospheric conditions like wind can lead to downdrafting of smoke into the home. An inspection can determine if height modifications are required.
The best way for Alabama homeowners to avoid dangerous and costly chimney problems is to have their system routinely inspected, cleaned, and maintained by a professional chimney service company like ours. For your safety and peace of mind, make sure to get on our schedule and keep up with your chimney’s maintenance needs. Contact Batt’s Chimney Services at (256) 660-1338 or fill out our online form today to schedule a chimney inspection or cleaning.